Meta withholds the release of its upcoming multimodal AI model from the European Union, citing the unpredictable regulatory environment, while a text-only version of its Llama 3 model will still be released in the EU.
Meta Withholds Multimodal AI Model from the EU – Key Points
- Meta’s new model: Meta’s new multimodal AI model, capable of processing video, audio, images, and text, will not be available in the EU.
- Regulatory Concerns: Meta attributes its decision to the uncertain regulatory landscape in the EU, particularly regarding the interpretation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) concerning data used to train AI models.
- Training Data Concerns: Meta had planned to use publicly available posts from Facebook and Instagram users to train its AI models but faced regulatory pushback and inquiries about compliance with GDPR.
- Meta’s Perspective: Meta argues that training on European data is crucial for ensuring its products accurately reflect the region’s terminology and culture. It also claims that competitors like Google and OpenAI are already training on European data. Meta had previously notified EU regulators about its plans to use public social media data for model training.
- Impact on European Companies: Meta’s decision prevents European companies from utilizing the multimodal model, despite it being released under an open license. This could also affect companies outside the EU that offer products or services in Europe using the new multimodal models.
- Multimodal vs. Text-Only: The multimodal model, capable of processing video, audio, images, and text, will not be available in the EU. However, a larger, text-only version of the Llama 3 model will be released for EU customers.
- Comparison with Apple: Meta’s move follows a similar decision by Apple to withhold its Apple Intelligence features from the EU due to regulatory concerns.
- Broader Implications: This development highlights the growing tension between U.S. tech giants and European regulators, with differing interpretations of existing laws and potential impacts on innovation and competition in the AI landscape. U.S. tech giants are increasingly withholding products from Europe, highlighting a growing regulatory conflict.
- The UK: The UK, despite having GDPR-like laws, will receive the new multimodal AI model due to clearer regulatory guidance.
- Brazil: Meta has also paused the rollout of generative AI tools in Brazil due to regulatory issues.
Additional Information: Meta is escalating its conflict with EU data protection authorities, which block training with data from EU customers without explicit opt-in. This is a key point to note, as it highlights the ongoing tension between Meta and EU regulators over data privacy.
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Sources
- Scoop: Meta won’t offer future multimodal AI models in EU | Axios 17/7/2024